Umongameli waseUkraine uVolodymyr Zelensky uthethe ngekhonkco levidiyo kumnyhadala wefilimu waseCannes.Kwintetho yakhe, wathelekisa ifilimu kaCharlie Chaplin ethi "The Great Dictator" kunye neenyani zemfazwe yanamhlanje.
IKulilungelo lam ukuthetha nawe apha.
Manene namanenekazi, Bahlobo abathandekayo,
Ndifuna ukubalisela ibali, kwaye amabali amaninzi aqala ngokuthi “Ndinebali endifuna ukubalisa.”Kodwa kule meko, isiphelo sibaluleke kakhulu kunokuqala.Akusayi kubakho siphelo sivulekileyo kweli bali, eliya kuthi ekugqibeleni liphelise imfazwe yenkulungwane.
Imfazwe yaqala ngololiwe oza kwisikhululo (" Uloliwe Ongena kwiSikhululo ", 1895), amaqhawe kunye nabangendawo bazalwa, kwaye emva koko kwabakho ungquzulwano olukhulu kwiscreen, emva koko ibali kwiscreen laba yinyani, kunye neemovie. yangena ebomini bethu, kwaye iimuvi zaba bubomi bethu.Yiyo loo nto ikamva lehlabathi libotshelelwe kushishino lwefilimu.
Nantso ibali endifuna ukunixelela ngalo namhlanje, malunga nale mfazwe, malunga nekamva loluntu.
Abona zwilakhe bakhohlakeleyo benkulungwane yama-20 babedume ngokuthanda iimuvi, kodwa elona lifa libalulekileyo kwishishini lefilimu yayiyingxelo eyothusayo yeengxelo zeendaba kunye neefilimu ezicel' umngeni oozwilakhe.
Umnyhadala wokuqala weCannes Film wawucwangciselwe umhla woku-1 kuSeptemba 1939. Noko ke, kwaqhambuka iMfazwe Yehlabathi yesiBini.Kwiminyaka emithandathu, imboni yefilimu yayisoloko iphambili kwimfazwe, isoloko inobuntu;Kangangeminyaka emithandathu, ishishini lemiboniso bhanyabhanya lalisilwela inkululeko, kodwa ngelishwa lalikwalwela izilangazelelo zoozwilakhe.
Ngoku, xa sijonga emva kwezi filimu, sinokubona indlela inkululeko ephumelela ngayo inyathelo ngesinyathelo.Ekugqibeleni, lo zwilakhe wasilela kwilinge lakhe lokoyisa iintliziyo neengqondo.
Kukho amanqaku amaninzi abalulekileyo endleleni, kodwa enye yeyona nto ibalulekileyo ngo-1940, kule filimu, awuboni i-villain, ubona umntu.Akabonakali njengegorha kwaphela, kodwa uligorha lokwenene.
Loo filimu, kaCharles Chaplin ethi The Great Dictator, ayiphumelelanga ukutshabalalisa uzwilakhe wokwenyani, kodwa yaba sisiqalo soshishino bhanyabhanya olungazange luhlale phantsi, lubukele kwaye lungahoyi.Ishishini lemifanekiso eshukumayo lithethile.Ithe inkululeko iya koyisa.
La ngamazwi awayenkenteza kwiscreen ngelo xesha, ngo-1940:
“Iya kuphela intiyo yabantu, bafe oozwilakhe, namandla abawathabathileyo ebantwini abuyele kubo.Wonke umntu uyafa, yaye logama nje uluntu lungatshabalali, inkululeko ayisayi kutshabalala.”(Uzwilakhe Omkhulu, 1940)
Ukususela ngoko, ezininzi iifilimu ezintle zenziwe ukususela ekubeni iqhawe likaChaplin lathetha.Ngoku wonke umntu ubonakala eqonda: unokuyoyisa intliziyo intle, ayibi;Isikrini somboniso bhanya-bhanya, hayi indawo yokuhlala phantsi kwebhombu.Wonke umntu wayebonakala eqinisekile ukuba kwakungayi kubakho kulandeleka koloyiko lwemfazwe epheleleyo eyayisongela ilizwekazi.
Ukanti, njengangaphambili, kukho oozwilakhe;Kwakhona, njengangaphambili, idabi lenkululeko laliwa;Kwaye ngeli xesha, njengangaphambili, ishishini akufanele lijike amehlo.
NgoFebruwari 24, 2022, iRashiya iqalisa imfazwe enkulu nxamnye neUkraine kwaye iyaqhubeka nohambo lwayo ukuya eYurophu.Yimfazwe enjani le?Ndifuna ukuchaneka ngokusemandleni: kufana nemigca yefilimu emininzi ukususela ekupheleni kwemfazwe yokugqibela.
Uninzi lwenu luyivile le migca.Kwisikrini, zivakala zimangalisa.Ngelishwa, loo migca izalisekile.
Khumbula?Khumbula ukuba loo migca yayivakala njani kwimuvi?
“Uyayiva?Nyana, yayiyinapalm.Ayikho enye into enuka ngolu hlobo.Ndiyayithanda igesi yenapalm qho kusasa….”(IApocalypse Ngoku, ngo-1979)
Ewe, konke kwakusenzeka eUkraine ngaloo ntsasa.
Ngentsimbi yesine kusasa.Umjukujelwa wokuqala wadubula, kwaqalisa ukuhlasela kweenqwelomoya, kwaza kwafa abantu bawela umda bangena eUkraine.Izixhobo zabo zipeyintwe ngento efanayo ne-swastika - umlinganiswa ongu-Z.
"Bonke bafuna ukuba ngamaNazi ngaphezu kukaHitler."(Umdlali wePiyano, 2002)
Amangcwaba amatsha azaliswe ngabantu abangcungcuthekiswayo nababuleweyo ngoku afumaneka veki nganye kuzo zombini iindawo zaseRashiya nezangaphambili.Uhlaselo lwaseRussia lubulale abantwana abangama-229.
Bayazi kuphela indlela yokubulala!Bulala!Bulala!Batyala imizimba kulo lonke elaseYurophu…” (iRoma, isiXeko esiVulekileyo, ngo-1945)
Nonke niyibonile into eyenziwa ngamaRashiya eBucha.Nonke nibonile iMariupol, nonke niyibonile imisebenzi yentsimbi yeAzov nonke niyibonile iithiyetha ezitshatyalaliswe ziibhombu zaseRussia.Le thiyetha, ngendlela, yayifana kakhulu nale unayo ngoku.Abemi babalekela kuqhushululu ngaphakathi kwiholo yemidlalo yeqonga, apho igama elithi “abantwana” lalipeyintwa ngoonobumba abakhulu nababalaseleyo kwibala letiyela elisecaleni kweholo yemiboniso.Asinakuyilibala le midlalo yeqonga, kuba isihogo asinakuyenza loo nto.
“Imfazwe ayisosihogo.Imfazwe yimfazwe, isihogo sisihogo.Imfazwe imbi ngakumbi kunoko.”(Isibhedlele somkhosi, ngo-1972)
Ngaphezulu kwe-2,000 imijukujelwa yaseRashiya iye yahlasela iUkraine, itshabalalisa izixeko ezininzi kunye needolophana ezitshisayo.
Bangaphezu kwesiqingatha sesigidi abantu baseUkraine abaqweqwediswa baza basiwa eRashiya, yaye amashumi amawaka kubo avalelwa kwiinkampu zoxinaniso zaseRashiya.Ezi nkampu zoxinaniso zazingumzekelo kwiinkampu zoxinaniso zamaNazi.
Akukho mntu waziyo ukuba mangaphi kula mabanjwa asindileyo, kodwa wonke umntu uyazi ukuba ngubani onoxanduva.
“Ucinga ukuba isepha ingahlamba izoono zakho?”( Yobhi 9:30 )
Andicingi njalo.
Ngoku, eyona mfazwe yoyikekayo ukususela kwiMfazwe Yehlabathi II iye yaliwa eYurophu.Konke kungenxa yaloo ndoda ihleli ende eMoscow.Abanye babesifa mihla le, yaye ngoku kwanaxa umntu ekhwaza esithi “Yeka!ISika!”Aba bantu abayi kubuya bavuke.
Ngoko ke yintoni esiyivayo kwimuvi?Ngaba ishishini lefilimu liya kuthi cwaka okanye liza kuthetha?
Ngaba ishishini lemiboniso bhanyabhanya liya kuma lingenzi nto xa kuphinda kuvele oozwilakhe, xa kwakhona idabi lenkululeko liqala, xa kwakhona umthwalo uxhomekeke kumanyano lwethu?
Ukutshatyalaliswa kwezixeko zethu akungomfanekiso obonakalayo.Abaninzi baseUkraine namhlanje baye baba yiGuidos, bezama ukuchazela abantwana babo ukuba kutheni befihla kwiindawo ezingaphantsi ( Ubomi buhle, 1997).Uninzi lwabantu baseUkraine baba nguAldo.Lt. Wren: Ngoku sinemisele kumhlaba wethu wonke (Inglourious Basterds, 2009)
Ewe, siza kuqhubeka sisilwa.Akukho nto sinokuyenza ngaphandle kokulwela inkululeko.Kwaye ndiqinisekile ukuba ngeli xesha, oozwilakhe baya kusilela kwakhona.
Kodwa isikrini sonke sehlabathi elikhululekile kufuneka sivakale, njengoko senza ngo-1940. Sidinga i-Chaplin entsha.Kufuneka siqinisekise kwakhona ukuba ishishini lefilim alithuli.
Khumbula ukuba yayivakala njani:
“Ukubawa kutyhefa umphefumlo womntu, kuthintele ihlabathi ngentiyo, kwaye kusiqhubele ebugxwayibeni nasekuphalazeni igazi.Sikhule ngokukhawuleza nangokukhawuleza, kodwa sizivalele ngaphakathi: oomatshini basenze satyeba, kodwa salamba ngakumbi;Ulwazi lusenza singabi nathemba kwaye sithandabuze;Ubukrelekrele busenza singabi nantliziyo.Sicinga kakhulu kwaye siziva sincinci kakhulu.Sifuna ubuntu ngaphezu koomatshini, ubulali ngaphezu kobukrelekrele… Kwabo bandivayo, ndithi: Musani ukuphelelwa lithemba.Intiyo yabantu iya kubhangiswa, bafe oozwilakhe.
Kufuneka siyiphumelele le mfazwe.Sidinga ishishini lemiboniso bhanyabhanya ukuzisa le mfazwe ekupheleni, kwaye sifuna lonke ilizwi lokucula inkululeko.
Kwaye njengesiqhelo, ishishini lefilimu kufuneka libe ngowokuqala ukuthetha!
Enkosi nonke, phila ixesha elide eUkraine.
Ixesha lokuposa: May-20-2022