Platypus yarabikoze.Possum ikora ibi.Ndetse udusimba dutatu muri Amerika ya ruguru twabikoze.Abadayimoni ba Tasimani, echinopode, ninda zirashobora gukora kimwe, nubwo ibimenyetso bitizewe cyane.
Byongeye kandi, amakuru aheruka ni uko imbeba ebyiri zingana ninkwavu zitwa "amasoko yimvura" zikora ibi.Muyandi magambo, barabagirana munsi yumucyo wumukara, kandi urujijo rwurujijo rwinyamabere zimwe na zimwe zitera urujijo abahanga mu binyabuzima kandi bigashimisha abakunda inyamaswa kwisi yose.
Springhares isimbukira kuri savannahs yo mu majyepfo yuburasirazuba bwa Afrika ntabwo iri ku ikarita ya bingo ya fluorescent.
Kimwe nandi matungo yaka cyane, nijoro.Ariko bitandukanye nibindi biremwa, ni inyamaswa z’inyamabere zo mu isi ya kera, itsinda ry’ubwihindurize ritigeze rigaragara mbere.Ubwiza bwabo ni orange idasanzwe yijimye, umwanditsi yise "byoroshye kandi bigaragara", ikora ibintu bitangaje kuburyo butangaje, ubusanzwe byibanda kumutwe, amaguru, umugongo numurizo.
Fluorescence numutungo wibintu, ntabwo ari umutungo wibinyabuzima.Ibibyimba bimwe na bimwe birashobora gukurura urumuri ultraviolet hanyuma rukongera rukarekura mumabara meza, agaragara.Izi pigment zabonetse muri amphibian ninyoni zimwe, kandi zongewe kubintu nka T-shati yera nibikoresho byo mu birori.
Nyamara, inyamaswa z’inyamabere ntizisa nkizifitemo ibintu byinshi.Mu myaka mike ishize, itsinda ry’abashakashatsi ryakurikiranye ibintu bidasanzwe, inyinshi muri zo zijyanye na College ya Northland i Ashland, muri Wisconsin, kuva umwe mu bagize biologiya Jonathan Martin yabaga iwe.Kuva igisimba mu gikari cyarasa itara rya ultraviolet, ryashakishaga ibitagenze neza.Isiba ryayo rihinduka umutuku.
Hanyuma, abashakashatsi bagiye mu nzu ndangamurage ya Field i Chicago bafite amatsiko n'amatara yirabura.Igihe itsinda ryageragezaga igikurura gifite ibibabi byabitswe neza, barabasetse.
Erik Olson, umwarimu wungirije ushinzwe umutungo kamere muri iyi kaminuza akaba n'umwanditsi w'uru rupapuro rushya yagize ati: "Twese twatunguwe kandi turishimye."“Dufite ibibazo byinshi.”
Mu myaka yakurikiyeho, abashakashatsi basuzumye ingero 14 zo mu bwoko bwa Springbok zaturutse mu bihugu bine, zimwe muri zo zikaba ari iz'igitsina gabo izindi zikaba ari igitsina gore.Olsen yavuze ko selile zose zerekana fluorescence-nyinshi ni plaque, idasanzwe mu nyamaswa z’inyamabere bize.
Bageze kandi kuri pariki kugira ngo barebe ko inyamaswa nzima zifite iyi miterere.Amafoto ya Ultraviolet yafatiwe muri Zoo ya Henry Dolly na Aquarium muri Omaha yazanye byinshi byo kureba hamwe n’amafoto menshi ashimishije aho imbeba zasa nkaho zatangiye kubaza mbere yo gusiga irangi ryabo.
Abashinzwe imiti Michaela Carlson na Sharon Anthony bo muri kaminuza ya Northland bavuze ko isesengura ry’imiti ry’ubwoya bw’urukwavu rwasanze fluorescence ituruka ahanini ku itsinda ry’ibara ryitwa porphyrine, ari naryo ryateje ibi mu binyabuzima byo mu nyanja n’inyoni.Ingaruka..
Nyamara, ikibazo kinini ni-impamvu izo mpapuro zose hamwe nubushakashatsi bujyanye nazo zimurika nkamatara ya neon.
Ubuvumbuzi mu mpeshyi byumwihariko butanga inzira zubushakashatsi.Fluorescence irashobora gufasha inyamaswa kwirinda inyamanswa zumva urumuri rwa ultraviolet mukunyunyuza uburebure bwumuraba ubundi bikagaragazwa neza kandi bigatanga urumuri rutagaragara.Olsen yavuze ko muri icyo gihe, imiterere ihindagurika nka flas ishobora kuba undi mutungo.
”Ubu bwoko buboneka mu gice cy’inyamabere cyitwa phylogeneque?Rwose sibyo. ”nk'uko byatangajwe na Tim Caro, umwarimu w’ibidukikije by’ubwihindurize muri kaminuza ya Bristol mu Bwongereza utagize uruhare muri ubwo bushakashatsi.“Bose bafite uburyo bwo kubaho?Yavuze ati: “Oya.“Umuntu wese ararya ibintu bitandukanye.”Bakoresha ibara rishimishije kugirango bakurure abashakanye, kuburyo dushobora kubona ibintu biranga igitsina kimwe, mugihe irindi ridafite fluoresce?Oya, ibyo ntibizabaho.“
Carlo yagize ati: "Nta gishushanyo," bisobanura ngo "ntituzi imikorere y'iri bara, cyangwa nta gikorwa na kimwe."
Ati: “Igikorwa gikomeye ni ukwandika iyi ngingo mu karere k’inyamabere”.Kurikiza uyu mwanya.


Igihe cyo kohereza: Gashyantare-25-2021