Platypus ya yi.Posums suna yin wannan.Hatta ’yan iska uku a Arewacin Amurka sun yi haka.Aljanu Tasmania, echinopods, da wombats na iya yin haka, kodayake shaidar ba ta da aminci sosai.
Bugu da ƙari, sabon labari shine cewa rodents guda biyu masu girman girman zomaye da ake kira "bugs spring" suna yin haka.Wato suna haskakawa a ƙarƙashin hasken baƙar fata, kuma rikicewar rikice-rikice na wasu dabbobi masu shayarwa suna rikitar da masana kimiyyar halittu kuma suna sa masu son dabbobi a duk faɗin duniya farin ciki.
Springhares masu tsalle a kan savannas na kudanci da gabashin Afirka ba su kan katin wasan bingo na kowa.
Kamar sauran dabbobi masu shayarwa, suna cikin dare.Amma ba kamar sauran halittu ba, su dabbobi masu shayarwa ne na tsohuwar duniya, ƙungiyar juyin halitta wacce ba ta bayyana a baya ba.Haskakar su wani lemu ne na musamman mai ruwan hoda, wanda marubucin ya kira "a fili kuma a fili", yana samar da alamu masu ban mamaki, yawanci suna mai da hankali kan kai, kafafu, baya da wutsiya.
Fluorescence kayan abu ne, ba kayan halitta ba.Wasu launuka na iya ɗaukar hasken ultraviolet kuma su sake fitar da shi zuwa launuka masu haske, bayyane.An samo waɗannan aladun a cikin masu amphibians da wasu tsuntsaye, kuma an saka su a cikin abubuwa kamar fararen T-shirts da kayan liyafa.
Duk da haka, da alama dabbobi masu shayarwa ba su da sha'awar ɗaukar waɗannan pigments.A cikin 'yan shekarun da suka gabata, ƙungiyar masu bincike suna bin keɓancewa, yawancinsu suna da alaƙa da Kwalejin Northland a Ashland, Wisconsin, tun lokacin da wani ɗan masanin ilimin halitta Jonathan Martin ya kasance a gidansa.Tun lokacin da squirrel a bayan gida ya harba fitilar ultraviolet, yana neman keɓancewa.Magogin sa ya zama ruwan hoda.
Sa'an nan kuma, masu binciken sun je gidan kayan tarihi na filin a Chicago tare da sha'awar da baƙar fata.Lokacin da tawagar ta gwada aljihun tebur tare da kyawawan ƙuma, sun yi dariya.
"Dukkanmu mun kadu kuma mun yi farin ciki," in ji Erik Olson, mataimakin farfesa a fannin albarkatun kasa a jami'a kuma marubucin sabuwar takarda."Muna da matsaloli da yawa."
A cikin shekarun da suka biyo baya, masu binciken sun yi nazari kan samfurori 14 na springbok daga kasashe hudu, wasu daga cikinsu maza ne wasu kuma mata.Olsen ya ce dukkan kwayoyin halitta suna nuna haske-da yawa suna kama da plaque, wanda ke da banbanci a cikin dabbobi masu shayarwa da suka yi nazari.
Sun kuma isa gidan namun daji domin tabbatar da cewa dabbobi masu rai suna da wannan siffa.Hotunan Ultraviolet da aka ɗauka a gidan ajiye namun daji na Henry Dolly da Aquarium a Omaha sun kawo ƙarin abubuwan lura da hotuna masu ban sha'awa da yawa waɗanda berayen suka yi kama da sun fara sassaƙa kafin su shafa fentin nasu.
Masanin kimiyyar sinadarai Michaela Carlson da Sharon Anthony na Kwalejin Northland sun ce binciken da aka yi kan sinadarai na fur zomo ya gano cewa hasken wuta ya samo asali ne daga wani rukuni na pigments da ake kira porphyrins, wanda kuma ya haifar da hakan a cikin invertebrates na ruwa da tsuntsaye.tasiri..
Koyaya, babbar tambayar ita ce- me yasa duk waɗannan takaddun da abubuwan lura masu alaƙa suna walƙiya kamar fitilun neon.
Abubuwan da aka gano a cikin bazara musamman suna ba da wasu hanyoyi don bincike.Fluorescence na iya taimaka wa dabbobi su guje wa dabbobi masu cin nama waɗanda ke kula da hasken ultraviolet ta hanyar ɗaukar tsawon raƙuman ruwa waɗanda in ba haka ba za su iya haskakawa da fitar da haske marar ganuwa.Olsen ya ce a cikin wannan yanayin, mottled alamu kamar fleas iya zama wani kadari.
"Shin ana samun waɗannan nau'o'in a cikin wani ɓangaren bishiyar phylogenetic na mammalian?Lallai ba haka bane.”Inji Tim Caro, farfesa a fannin ilimin halittu a Jami'ar Bristol da ke Ingila wanda bai shiga cikin binciken ba.“Dukansu suna da hanyar rayuwa?Ya ce, “A’a."Kowa yana cin abubuwa daban-daban."Shin suna amfani da wannan launi mai daɗi don jawo hankalin ma'aurata, don haka za mu iya ganin halayen jinsi ɗaya, yayin da ɗayan ba ya haskakawa?A'a, hakan ma ba zai faru ba."
Carlo ya ce, "Babu wani tsari," wanda ke nufin "ko dai ba mu san aikin wannan launi ba, ko kuma babu wani aiki kwata-kwata."
Ya ce: "Aiki mai wuyar gaske shine yanzu don tattara wannan fasalin a ko'ina cikin yankin masu shayarwa," in ji shi.Bi wannan sarari.


Lokacin aikawa: Fabrairu-25-2021